The Marvelous Features of Arudino Ethernet Shield!
Since the Arduino was introduced to the public in few years ago, it has become one of the most popular microcontrollers in the electronic/electrical industry.
One of the reasons why Arduino is becoming hotter and hotter, maybe due to its compatibility and it can be used to develop many stand-alone interactive projects without any modifications at all!
The main topic for today is about the Arduino Ethernet Shield, where it allows an Arduino board to connect to the internet easily. It is based on the Wiznet W5100 Ethernet chip. The main function of Wiznet W5100 is to provide a network (IP) stack capable of both TCP and UDP. It can support up to four simultaneous socket connections in any given time.
Furthermore, the Ethernet shield is connects to an Arduino board by using long wire-wrap headers, where it can be extended through the shield. By this way, it will keep the pin layout intake and allows another shield to be stacked on top instantly.
Arduino is uses digital pins 10, 11, 12 and 13 to communicate with the w5100 on the ethernet shield and these pins cannot be used for general I/O.
The shield will provide a standard RJ45 Ethernet jack, while the reset button on the shield will be used to reset both the W5100 and the Arduino board!





